A Rising ‘Wealth-Poverty Gap’: How Affluence and Deprivation Now Sit Side by Side in Across England.
In Nunsthorpe, inhabitants live in properties just a few metres from their more affluent neighbours in nearby Scartho village. One six-foot-tall barricade literally separates the two areas in the town of Grimsby, blocking off roads and walkways that once connected them.
“This is the posh-poor divide,” said a resident, 37. “It has been there for as long as I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll take it down because I suspect they’ll want to mix with us.”
An Increasingly Common Pattern Across the Country
Data from official figures shows how deep inequality can run, at times across nothing more than a short distance of tarmac, a hedge row or a wall. Decades of austerity and lack of funding have led to a situation where almost two-thirds of councils now contain a neighbourhood ranking as one of the poorest in the nation.
The spread of deprivation has coincided with a sharp rise in the number of locations where deprived and well-off residents end up living side by side. In 2019, just 65 of the most deprived neighbourhoods bordered one of the wealthiest. That figure increased to 119 in the latest data.
A Barrier Which Does More Than Separate Space
At this Lincolnshire site, the gap is the biggest in the UK and starkly apparent. The wall is much more than a symbolic division; it creates very real problems for everyday life.
- School runs that should take a quarter of an hour become an sixty-minute detour.
- Reaching key services like grocery stores, educational facilities and employment centres is hindered.
- The area can attract vandalism and loitering, with instances of litter being thrown over the wall and other problems.
“You try to have a well-kept home and garden, and then you live opposite that,” said one resident, gesturing towards the corroded metal wall.
Community Spirit Against a Backdrop of Challenges
At Centre4, staff emphasise that support does not recognise addresses. “Where you live is not a reliable indicator of your personal struggles,” said director a community leader.
Despite ranking in the most deprived 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, Nunsthorpe retains a strong sense and feeling of togetherness among its residents. By contrast, the neighbouring area is classified among the least deprived 10% nationally.
A Similar Story: Stanhope in Ashford
This pattern is repeated nationally. The Stanhope estate in Kent, a 1960s housing development, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of areas in England. It is closely bordered by spacious houses built in the early 2000s that sit in the wealthiest tenth for employment and living environment.
“They may possess bigger houses, but here there’s more community,” commented a long-term resident, 63. “You’ll probably find a lot of people over there don’t even speak to each other.”
The financial divide is evident: an average three-bedroom house sells for about £275,000 on the estate, while across the divide equivalent properties fetch about £410,000.
Residents speak of a tangible feeling of being overlooked. “Our neighbourhood is neglected,” stated holistic health worker Susan Riley-Nevers. “Over here our facilities have slowly been taken away, and most of the community problems here are to do with financial hardship.”
The increase in these ‘inequality borders’ presents a picture of an increasingly segregated society, where prosperity and need are often awkwardly in close proximity.